Causing Child Support Problems Essay - 1771 Words

When the economy is bad, providing for a family can be extremely difficult for a single-parent household. It becomes more difficult when a non-custodial parent stops making court-ordered child support payments that the family depends on. One would think that a government funded program that claims to provide the same variety of services to both welfare and non-welfare recipients would be beneficial in retaining the support from the non-residential parent. However, this is not true in all child support cases. Single-family households, who do not receive their child support, are living in poverty because child support specialists are overwhelmed with welfare cases that they make a priority. In the case of the child support specialist, it is†¦show more content†¦Recipients of child support payments depend on child support specialists to know and understand the policies. They also expect the specialists to view their case monthly to ensure policies are being enforced within thei r case. In 1974 Social Security introduction Title IV-D of the Social Security, which created the U.S. Office of Child Support Enforcement, this brought about child support specialist whose job consisted of obtaining money from the non-custodial parent. It did not include non-welfare recipients, so by 1980 AFCD broadened to serve all children eligible for support regardless of income or welfare status (Lamb 387). This policy opened the door for custodial parents to pursue the non-custodial parent to enforce child support, but it also added extra loads on the specialists. With the extra caseloads, specialists were already overwhelmed when it came to performing their timely duties in their positions. Then by 1996 the AFDC program was replaced by Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), which the primary efforts were directed on those on welfare (Comanor 3). This is where the system stopped being an equal opportunity for welfare and non-welfare recipients and becoming a collection agency to ensure return of investment, leaving non-welfare recipients in the dark. The change in policy keeps changing to keep the focus on welfare cases. With so many changes and increase in caseload, I find it difficult to believe specialists are trainedShow MoreRelated2.1 Describe with Examples the Kinds of Influences That Affect Children and Young Peoples Development Including : Background, Health, Environment1165 Words   |  5 Pageswith examples the kinds of influences that affect children and young people’s development. Background; There are many factors that can influence a child and young person’s development, particularly in relation to their background. The formative years can be termed as crucial in regards to development and any major setback can create many problems for the future. Parents that are going through a marriage breakdown, divorce and separation can be stressful for all involved particularly the children/youngRead MoreChinas One Child1290 Words   |  6 Pages The one-child policy is a population control policy that was introduced in 1979 to relive social, economic, and environmental problems in China. At the time the growth rate of China’s population was very high and the main purpose of the policy was to limit the large family units in the country to one child each. After implementing the policy, the government hoped to see reduction in the growth rate of its enormous population. Sometimes couples can have a second child only if their firstRead MoreChina’s One Child Policy is said to have created a generation of ‘Little Emperors’. Assess the consequences of most families having only one or two children.1193 Words   |  5 PagesChina’s One Child Policy is said to have created a generation of ‘Littl e Emperors’. 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Cultural influences are how the ideas and customs in a particular society affect parenting and child rearing, whilst EconomicalRead MoreThe Effects of Children of Drug Addicte d Parents Essay examples907 Words   |  4 Pagesit has become easier and easier to access these substances. It is not only illegal drugs but prescription drugs that are being misused and wreaking havoc across the world. Even with billions of dollars being paid out to stop the war on drugs, the problem persists. People from all walks of life have been affected by drugs or are becoming drug addicts themselves. One particular group afflicted by the misuse of these substances is the children of drug addicted parents. According to Cattapan and GrimwadeRead MoreVaccines Are Pointless And Will Do Nothing But Harm The Children985 Words   |  4 Pagesvaccines further apart is dangerous in that it essentially leaves the child unvaccinated, defeating any purpose of vaccine prevention† (Gupta min. 1:35-2:28). Children are vulnerable at their age and so their risk for contracting diseases is much higher than those who’s immune system is fully developed. Many argue that vaccinat ing their child fourteen to even twenty times by the age of two is a positive decision and will benefit their child. Yet, a more logical approach is to develop a new vaccine scheduleRead MoreChild Abuse : Developmental Effects For Adolescents1653 Words   |  7 PagesChild Abuse: Developmental Effects for Adolescents Taylor Gowen Psych 210 Human Growth and Development Professor Lou Bacon Great Bay Community College Introduction - Adolescence is defined as the bridge between childhood and adulthood, which begins at the age of 12 and ends around the age of 18 (Scannapieco Connell-Carrick, 2005). Adolescence is a time where a lot of changing and transformation occurs throughout the body. At this time, adolescence experience physical, emotionalRead MoreDrug Abuse Among Parents Is A Growing Matter797 Words   |  4 Pages Drug abuse among parents is a growing matter in today’s society. However, child abuse rates are at an all time high. Little do you know, these growing problems have a huge connection. Both of these problems could be solved by mothers fighting their drug addictions. Love is the most powerful emotion in this world. As it says in James Burkett s article, when you are in love, you experience loss of time, loss of control of your body and brain, and you gain the motivation to seek out this partner,Read MoreThe Right to Breath With Ease1420 Words   |  6 Pagesinside a vehicle while a child in present (USA Today). Child abuse laws exist in every state. 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All That Glitters Is Not Gold Free Essays

e book, All That Glitters Is Not Gold, written by Benjamin Ifeanyichukwu Abugu, symbolically portrays deception. It shows that life is fragile and one should be be handled with care. Written in 19 chapters, the 152-page prose analyses the fruitlessness of promiscuity. We will write a custom essay sample on All That Glitters Is Not Gold or any similar topic only for you Order Now It highlights how reckless living leads to pain and shame. Essentially, the book depicts the moral decadence of the 21st Century people, who believe in easy life and quick financial benefit. The story revolves round the major characters; Anya and his sister Blossom. Both are children of Gab Uku and Mabel from Egwuonwu who live in Lagos. Their escapades, belief, time and chance like the Biblical saying, are weighed in a balance. Anya and Blossom had lived a wayward live of watching pornographic films and fornicating. â€Å"Their inner conflicts are compounded by the scourge of HIV/AIDS, that currently threatens to destroy the entire population. † While Anya escapes the scourge, his sister falls victim. Former Miss World becomes a shadow of herself and finally dies. Anya, a newspaper reporter, has some bad habits which are controlled by his experiences. He learns from his experiences, illusions, dreams, particularly, his encounter with swindlers and robbery trial arising from his association with bad friends. Anya almost committed suicide when erroneously given a HIV positive result. His fears and conflicts are allayed after the result is corrected. From that moment, he turns a new leave. But Blossom is a former beauty queen and a campus babe. Having lived with her aunty, Eliza and husband, Chief Dike Akukamadu, a business mogul, becomes a sleeping partner to the chief. Aside living a carefree life, she is also a cultist. Her friend, Rose, introduces her to Daughters of Jezebel, the female wing of Red Atlantic cult. The cult was notorious for all manners of indecent appearance on campus, including nudity, which was regarded as the most sacred mark of the sisterhood of Jezebel. Blossom torment starts after her escapades with Romeo, a sadist, who storms campus on a revenge mission to distribute HIV/AIDS to 50 girls. She and other fun-loving girls fall victims as a result of the dollars of Mr. Romeo. The author uses the third person narrative technique to tell the story. All that glitters is indeed gold. Had Blossom known, she would have lived a better life and she wouldn’t have wasted her beauty, talent and life just as Anya wouldn’t have been swindled. From the objects on the cover page, which sparkle like gold but are not there is a warning for everyone to beware of outward appearance because it is very deceptive as against inward virtues and qualities. The book is didactic. Its lesson is for all to beware and take time to weigh every action. It is thought provoking as many think that worldliness is the best form of living but really, it is not. The book is morally inclined. It is detached and impartial. It lays bare the evils of immorality and allows readers to make their own judgment. Abugu has also published The Widow And The Wolves aside writing a number of articles published online @ expertscolumn. com. Born in Amachalla, Enugu-Ezike, Igbo-Eze North L. G. A, Enugu State, Abugu is a graduate of English Language from the Lagos State University. How to cite All That Glitters Is Not Gold, Essay examples All That Glitters is Not Gold Free Essays The adage â€Å"All that glitters is not gold† cautions us against forming our opinion about objects on the basis of superficial impressions. It also implies that one should try to ascertain the true nature of things and to understand the reality hidden behind their glittering facade. However, love for glamour is deeply embedded in human nature. We will write a custom essay sample on All That Glitters is Not Gold or any similar topic only for you Order Now Taking advantage of this inherent vulnerability of man to glamour, cash rich companies rope in glamorous film and sports personalities to advertise their goods and services. Soap and tooth paste used by charming actresses and dashing sportsmen sell like hot cakes. Companies’ sales are boosted and consumers, particularly those of the lower middle classes, forego many necessities of life to have a taste of goodies recommended by their favourite stars. Man would read super hero stories from films and see that those are real and often fell in temptations and believe that those are great but actually those are also men. hose glitters in films imagines him to be great but actually he is also a man among us. One would expect that our reading of such stories would make us wise and prevent us from falling prey to temptations of outward beauty. But man, weak as he is, never learns from others’ experience. He often courts disaster by giving into temptations. We are repeatedly warned and alerted by the wise and the experienced not to take persons and things on their face value. The most innocent masks may hide behind them the most cunning of cheats. But very often even the wise fall prey to tricksters. Even Sita, the consort of Lord Rama, was tempted by the glitter of the golden deer she saw bounding around her forest cottage and requested Rama to bring it for her. Rama earnestly expostulated Sita to forget the deer as it might be a trap of some villain, but she was so charmed by the guiles of the deer that she pressed him to leave the Ashram in search of it. A few minutes later, Sita heard a distress call for help in Rama’s voice. She, thereupon, requested Lakshman to go and relieve Rama from distress. Lakshman tried to convince Sita that nobody was brave enough to harm the invincible Rama, but Sita was so nervous that she forced Lakshman to leave the Ashram. In his absence, the Rakshasa king Ravana abducted Sita. It later turned out that the golden deer was actually the demon Marichi in disguise sent by Ravana to tempt Sita. Sita’s temptation demonstrates the validity of the old saying â€Å"All that glitters is not gold†. How to cite All That Glitters is Not Gold, Essay examples

The Web monologue Essay Example For Students

The Web monologue Essay A monologue from the play by Eugene O\Neill NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Thirst and Other One-Act Plays. Eugene O\Neill. Boston: Gorham Press, 1914. MARTHA: It’s easy to say: â€Å"Why don’t I beat it?† I can’t. I never have enough coin to make a good break and git out of town. He takes it all away from me. And if I went to some other part of this burg he’d find me and kill me. Even if he didn’t kill me he’d have me pinched and where’ud the kid be then? Oh, he’s got me where he wants me all right. He squares it with the cops so they don’t hold me up for walkin’ the streets. Yuh ought to be wise enough to know all of his kind stand in. But if he tipped them off to do it they’d pinch me before I’d gone a block. Then it’ud be the Island fur mine. D’yuh suppose they’d keep me any place if they knew what I was? And d’yuh suppose he wouldn’t tell them or have some one else tell them? Yuh don’t know the game I’m up against. I’ve tried that job thing. I’ve looked fur decent work and I’ve starved at it. A year after I first hit this town I quit and tried to be on the level. I got a job at housework—workin’ twelve hours a day for twenty-five dollars a month. And I worked like a dog, too, and never left the house I was so scared of seein’ some one who knew me. But what was the use? One night they have a guy to dinner who’s seen me some place when I was on the town. He tells the lady—his duty he said it was—and she fires me right off the reel. I tried the same thing a lot of times. But there was always some one who’d drag me back. And then I quit tryin’. There didn’t seem to be no use. They—all the good people—they got me where I am and they’re goin’ to keep me there. Reform? Take it from me it can’t be done. They won’t let yuh do it, and that’s Gawd’s truth.

Natural Science Essay Example For Students

Natural Science Essay Ever since the first dinosaur fossil was unearthed by Robert Plot in 1676, dinosaur fever has infected almost everyone. Dinosaurs captivate us not only because of the enormous size that some of them attained, but because of their extraordinary diversity. Encompassing such astonishing creatures as the fearsome Tyrannosaurus rex, the majestic Triceratops and the cunning raptors, dinosaurs are truly fascinating. From such fascination many questions arise. How were the dinosaurs able to survive for such a long period of time? Why did they become so large? Just what was their everyday existence like?These questions have puzzled scientists for years. But by looking at fossils, paleontologists have been able to learn much about the dinosaurs. They can infer the appearance of these creatures in life-like detail as they existed millions of years ago. They can investigate their diet. And they can find out about the way dinosaurs interacted both among themselves and with their environment. Despite the frequent media attention given to discoveries of dinosaur bones, especially skulls, the truth is that such fossils are rare, much rarer than fossils of most plants and invertebrate animals. Thus, although bones are of great interest, if we had no other evidence, we would have a much less accurate picture of the dinosaurs than we in fact possess. How, then, has it been possible to learn so much about these terrible lizards when we have so few bones to study? The answer lies in trace fossils. As the name implies, a trace fossil is a trace of an ancient organism such as a footprints, a tooth or bite mark, or a coprolite. Footprints and tooth marks, yes, but coprolites? As any paleontologist will tell you, a coprolite is a piece of fossilized dung. Why would anyone study fossilized dung? Well, if you really want to know, you would do well to ask Karen Chin, visiting scientist with the U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA, who is the worlds foremost expert on dinosaur dung. Chin is considered a rising star of paleontology. At Montana State, she studied under the prominent and controversial John Horner. Now she is hitting the lecture circuit, explaining to enthused audiences around the nation the importance of dino dung. From the University of California, Santa Barbara, Ph.D. in hand, Chin took up the seemingly unusual notion of studying the fecal remains of Triceratops and other herbivorous dinosaurs. Soon, however, she was diverted by a project beyond her chosen area of study. In 1995, Wendy Sloboda and Tim Tokaryk were hunting fossils near the town of Eastend, Saskatchewan on behalf of the Royal Saskatchewan Museum. There they discovered a mass 42 cm long, 12 cm high, and 15 cm wide close to the Tyrannosaurus skeleton now known as Scotty. At the time, Sloboda and Tokaryk did not consider the mass to be of any particular importance, but thinking that it might be of some interest, sent it to Chin for examination. In her lab, Chin gingerly observed the lump for weeks. She broke the specimen into pieces and studied thin cross sections under the microscope. The lab work was challenging, she admitted, although as she put it, everything came out alright in the end.Indeed, everything did come out alright. Chin identified the mass as a coprolite, a very large one indeed. But, that was the easy part. Now she had to identify the creature responsible: the species feces question, as she put it. To answer this question, Chin did a great deal of hard paleontological labor. More sections were examined, and other experts were called in, among them former classmate from Montana State, Gregory Erickson, currently a post-doc at Standford University. .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .postImageUrl , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:hover , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:visited , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:active { border:0!important; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:active , .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46 .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u419e447d4cee31cbd34b73fa23ecfe46:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Case Study: Ocean Carriers EssayErickson is yet another rising paleontological star. In one article, he described the horrifying bite force of the Tyrannosaurus rex. In the research for this paper, he constructed a mechanical representation of the jaws of a rex and applied it to the pelvic bone of a cow. By noting the force applied by the robotic jaw and comparing the damage caused with that tooth marks on fossilized bones of Triceratops, he was able to estimate the bite force of the living beast. But why would Chin ask for assistance from Erickson, a specialist in fossilized bones? Because, in her study of the coprolite, Chin located many minute masses that she thought might be bones. With Ericksons help, she was able to confirm this and identify some of them as the bones of a juvenile Triceratops and a juvenile Edmontosaurus. Bones mean carnivore, so Chin narrowed the list of candidates species to the five carnivores previously discovered in the rock formation from which the coprolite was unearthed. Just who were the suspects of this foul deed? The cunning and birdlike Troodon and Dromaeosaurids were two possibilities, ad then there were the crocodile, Leidyosuchus, Tyrannosaurus rex and the Elimisaurids. The coprolite was very large: the largest from a carnivore ever excavated, according to Chin. But of the candidate species, only Tyrannosaurus rex weighed more than 100 kg. Thus it was no contest. Only Tyrannosaurus was available to take the unwanted crown. Actually, Chin cannot be absolutely positive about the identification, but as Erickson put it, it was either a Tyrannosaurus or a large, unknown animal.The story garnered much attention from the media. But, notwithstanding the scatological humor it prompted, it represents a major paleontological development. Weve always guessed that Tyrannosaurus rex and their cohorts must have been able to crush the bones of the animals they fed on, but now we have the first hard evidence that they actually did, Chin told reporters following publication of her study in the journal Nature (1). Beside helping to identify the bone fragments, Erickson applied his knowledge of the structure and power of the animals jaw, to explain how Tyrannosaurus rex smashed the bones of its prey. As he put it, The beasts teeth were not equipped to chew bones, but their enormous bite force left jumbled masses of bone ranging in size from crumbles to large chunks in their dung.He then went onto say that, T. rex couldnt chew as people do because its upper and lower teeth didnt meet each other. But, those powerful teeth might have still pulverized bone as they sheared past each other.It is hard to believe that only twenty-five years ago many scientists saw dinosaurs as dumb, slow animals just waiting to become extinct. Now, because of the work of Chin and Erickson, among others, paleontological thinking has greatly changed. As a result, we have a much clearer understanding of how the dinosaurs lived and how they were able to dominate the earth for so long. In the end, perhaps, it is not what you do in life that matters, but what you leave Words/ Pages : 1,109 / 24

Improve Quality Management Production

Question: Discuss about the Improve Quality Management Production. Answer: Introduction This report contains analysis of new marketing strategy of undertaken company. For this report, Starbucks is selected for the analysis of its marketing plan related to new product line. In this report, discussion of new product or new business line that Starbucks will introduce in order to attract new customer base. This report includes analysis of internal and external environment of Starbucks with the use of SWOT analysis (Thomas Bush 2016). On the basis of strength and market opportunities analysis that exists in UK market, new product has been developed and justified for the new customer base has been discussed in this report. Company Background Starbucks has started their business in 1971 and from then they had grown their business to many countries. Starbucks is the leading coffee and has been conducting their business operations in many countries as one of the most preferred coffee makers. Starbucks procure and roast high quality coffee and serve to their customers around the world. Apart from coffee, their product line includes tea, other beverage and some food items that fulfil customers need. Major product line of Starbucks can be divided into four different product line; drinks, foods, nutrition and equipment manufacturing (Starbucks Reports Record Fourth Quarter and Record Fiscal Year 2015 Results 2015). Starbucks main product is drinks i.e. tea and coffee apart from this it has vast chain in food industry that can be served with drink product line. Mission of Starbucks is to inspire the human spirit and spread of togetherness. In 2015, Starbucks had earned revenue of$ 19.163 billion and this is increase of 16.5 % over its previous years revenue (Starbucks Reports Record Fourth Quarter and Record Fiscal Year 2015 Results 2015). Starbucks has been involve in business expansion strategy and has expanded their business operations in United States, China, India, United Kingdome, Australia, etc. SWOT Analysis and Explanation STRENGTH Biggest strength of Starbucks is its financial performance that has made them stronger in financial terms. Starbucks has shown great operating efficiency and grown as leader in market (White et al., 2015). Starbucks has highest brand value among its competitors i.e. value of more than $ 4 billion. Starbucks has been able to capture large market share and is been considered as biggest coffee house in terms of quality and volume of transactions. High range of coffees, customer engagement, key stakeholder engagement, customer relationship management, etc is some operational strength that Starbucks has achieved. WEAKNESS Starbucks has been facing issues related to lack of diversified product line. Starbucks does not have different product line but they largely depends on its main product line i.e. coffee. Another weakness of Starbucks is its pricing strategy i.e. premium pricing strategy. Starbucks are not able to attract middle class customer base because of its high range prices (Thomas Bush 2016). Sales revenue of Starbucks does have shown uneven trend in term of its generation point. OPPORTUNITIES Starbucks has the business opportunity in terms of doing business with more suppliers at same rates if they expand their product line to drinks market. This will not only saves input cost but it also reduced dependencies son coffee products (Dana, 2012). It has been noted that many customers has shifted their requirement toward cold drinks i.e. ready to use and more convenient as compared to coffee. It can analysed that government of Australia has recently made some changes in their legal policies which has resulted in more liberal entrance of business organisation into different product line and set off business losses with other business income. THREATS Starbucks has faced issue of increase in prises of coffee beans and dilution in quality of same (Helms, 2013). New entrance of many business organisation in competition with Starbucks has made them trouble. Some competitors of Starbucks are Costa Coffee, McDonalds, Nestle, etc. Economic factors that impact financial market where Starbucks operates its business. Inflation rate and interest rate in UK market has been increased and this has increased more investment in financial resources. Recommendation For the purpose of new product development i.e. cold drink target strategy of Starbucks suggests segment of market that will be targeted for the new product. From the demographic point of view, target market strategy shall be focus on age group of 10 years to 25 years of population. Both males and females will be targeted; more focus for cold drink will be on high income group of people, population having higher social status will be targeted (Van, 2013). Target strategy includes analysis of buying pattern of cold drinks of target population. In this case, population of 15 to 22 years buys more cold drinks so they will be more targeted. Cold drinks are mostly purchased for parties and social get - togethers and not for overcome thrust. There shall be many buying points for cold drinks i.e. at Starbucks outlets; cold drinks will be available at general stores, malls and at self service cold drink machines. New product will be focused on Australian market and in urban area only as price of cold drinks will at higher side as premium price (Rebentisch et al., 2016). In this target strategy, climate or seasonal change plays important role as demand of cold drinks declines in winter season and increase in summer or rainy season. Nature of relationship with customers will be both face to face and by using electronic sources for interaction. Mainly customers will get interacted or contacted at outlets of Starbucks and at malls where promotional activities for the new product line i.e. cold drink will be undertaken. Customer database as developed by Starbucks of their existing customers, will be used as the promotion tool as target strategy. For the purpose of implementing promotional activities or product promotion, target population will be attracted with the target strategy (Rodrigues and Cussler, 2016). In this case, differentiated marketing or target marketing strategy will be used under which population will be identified and then product promotion strategy of Starbucks will be implemented. New product description In case of Starbucks they will introduce their new product (cold drink)in two phases. Each phase will be based on flavours of scold drink i.e. under first phase two flavours will be introduced and in second phase other two flavours of cold drink will be introduced. Starbucks will introduce four flavours of cold drink and they are; cola flavour, orange tang flavour, lemon lime flavour and lemon tang flavour in market (David Jones 2012). Cola flavour and lemon flavour will be available in diet segment also so as attract more customers who wants to drink. Apart from these flavours Starbucks will also introduce coffee or caffeine flavour cold drink under both normal and diet segment. This cold drink flavour will be attraction point among all other flavours and will attract more customers (Veiga and Weyl, 2016). Therefore total five flavours will be introduced as new product line by Starbucks. Coffee or caffeine flavour cold drink will be manufactured from high quality coffee inputs and will contain zero sugar and higher coffee input. Packing of new product will be undertaken in house and more emphasis will be provided on it. Innovative packing material or design will be used that shall be convenient and easy to use for customers (Hestad, 2013). Bottles of cold drink will be available in different sizes so that customer can buy it as per their convenience. 500 ml bottle, 1000 ml bottle and can, 1 litter/ 1.25 litters / 2 litters / 2.25 litters plastic bottle will be available in these sizes. Customer Value Under this section, how customer needs and wants will be satisfied with the new product i.e. cold drink that will be introduced by Starbucks will be discussed. There are many verities and brands that target population can choose from. But customers get attracted or prefer that particular brand that fulfils their need from such product (cold drink). There are many options sin terms of flavour or nature of cold drink like diet cold drink or soda loaded cold drinks or full flavoured cold drinks (Ginsburg et al., 2014). But customers or target population will be selecting their favourite brand that satisfies them. Therefore on the basis of satisfaction level from the use or consumption of product, customers decide their favourite product. From the research, it has been analysed that on an average half of the population of Australia drinks one can or one bottle of cold drink in a day (Aziri, 2011). Cold drinks are used for self satisfaction by customers and this requires many thinks together like availability of product, price of product or cold drinks, satisfaction level of customers from consumption of cold drink and many other attributes (Zhang et al., 2016).In case of Starbucks, while assessing customer value from new product of Starbucks, customer lifestyle and their attitude towards new product will play key role (Evolving Consumer Need, 2014). Most of the customers or target population get influenced in terms of satisfaction from the price of product. Therefore price of cold drinks that will be introduced by Starbucks will be kept at economic level (Chan and Ip, 2011). Justification of Product From the analysis of SWOT analysis conducted earlier, Starbucks need to diversify its product line so that more new customers can join. In order to boost sales revenue and increase market share new product line needs to be introduced by Starbucks. It can be analysed from SWOT analysis that financial background or Starbucks is financially strong because of its operating profits (Vlerick and Broadbent, 2015). Management need not to obtain outside funds and will be able to introduce new product line. From the opportunities section of SWOT analysis, it can be analysed that Starbucks has already developed or vast supply chain that will be help them to market their new product i.e. cold drink (Kench et al., 2012). Starbucks needs to expand their business operations or product line as they are losing their sight in the market. Cold drink as their new product will help them in maintaining same supply chain management; same outlets can be used to sell new product and many more advantages. Most of the population in Australia and in other countries find cold drink as most desirable drink to satisfy their needs (Wesfarmers Limited 2013). During summer season, sales of cold drink will be get doubles or thrice as compared to winter season. By introducing cold drink, Starbucks will become complete package in terms of beverage providers and can increase their market share in food and beverage industry (Li and Liu, 2013). Industry report suggests that revenue from customers has been received from beverages as product as compared to food as product. Therefore management of Starbucks shall focus more on beverage or cold drink as new product. Strategy Management of Starbucks shall use some strategy to use their strength as identified during SOWT analysis. In order to use strength in terms of operational efficiency and financial strength management has developed strategy on the basis of M porter generic strategy. According to M porter generic strategy, business organisation has to select one marketing strategy or generic strategy. Under M porter generic strategies, there are three different strength that business organisation can develop and implement. Cost leadership, differentiation and focus are three major strategies that Starbucks can develop (Dipali, 2011). In case of Starbucks, cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy will be used to market their new product i.e. soft drinks. In this case, management in consultation with production tea and management accountant has developed new production structure and new equipments needs to be arranged. This new production structure will be based on total quality management so that fewer expenses will be incurred with premium quality. In this strategy broader market can be covered so that more population can be attracted (Dipali, 2011). On the other hand, under differentiation strategy management will develop different taste in soft drinks i.e. new product o be developed. In this strategy, management of Starbucks will include some unique feature or ingredient to the soft drink. Unique feature can be added in new product in terms of packing and branding also, on the basis of market analysis report. In this case, Starbucks will require strong sales steam that can communicate unique featur e of new product in the population that shows strength of product. Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that Starbucks is one of the leading brand in food and beverage industry with coffee as its core business product. From coffee business itself, Starbucks has been generating most of their sales revenues and profits and this situation has made them more dependent on coffee sales. Starbucks are financially strong as they are available with funds for business expansion. SWOT analysis of Starbucks suggested that, management need to diversify their product line so as to overcome from dependence on coffee business. Cold drink will be used by Starbucks as their new product line on the basis of SWOT analysis. Target market strategy is formulated under which on the basis of different sections or areas differential target strategy has been selected. There will be five flavours of cold drink and will be introduced in two phases. Coffee flavour of soft drink will be USP of this new product line. References Aziri, B. 2011.Customer Satisfaction: A Literature Review. Management Research and Practice. Chan, S.L. Ip, W.H. 2011, "A dynamic decision support system to predict the value of customer for new product development", Decision Support Systems, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 178. Dana, B.G. 2012, "SWOT Analysis to Improve Quality Management Production", Procedia - Social and Behavioural Sciences, vol. 62, pp. 319-324. David Jones 2012, The Story of David Jones, viewed 4 February 2013, http;//www.davidjones.com.au/About-David-Jones/The-Story-of-David-Jones. Dipali 2011, Porter's Generic Strategies with examples. Viewed November 16, 2016, https://www.slideshare.net/dipalij07/porters-generic-strategies-with-examples Ginsburg, P.B. Pawlson, L.G. 2014, "Seeking lower prices where providers are consolidated: an examination of market and policy strategies", Health affairs (Project Hope), vol. 33, no. 6, pp. 1067-1075. Helms, M. 2013, SWOT Analysis Framework. Hestad, M. 2013;2016, Branding and Product Design : An Integrated Perspective, Gower, Farnham. Kench, B.T., Knox, T.M. Wallace, H.S. 2012, "Dynamic transaction costs and firm boundaries in the soft drink industry", Journal of Economics and Economic Education Research, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 33. Li, J. Liu, W. 2013, "Selecting a target segment: market structure and new venture entry strategies: 1", Management Decision, vol. 51, no. 7, pp. 1402. Opportunities - Soft and Hot Drink Markets: Evolving Consumer Need 2014, , Normans Media Ltd, Coventry. Rebentisch, E., Schuh, G., Riesener, M., Gerlach, M. Zeller, P. 2016, "Determination of a Customer Value-oriented Product Portfolio", Procedia CIRP, vol. 50, pp. 82-87. Rodrigues, A. Cussler, E.L. 2016, "Teaching chemical product design", Education for Chemical Engineers, vol. 14, pp. 43-48. Starbucks Reports Record Fourth Quarter and Record Fiscal Year 2015 Results 2015, Business Wire, Inc, New York. Thomas Bush 2016, SWOT Analysis of Starbucks, the Worlds Leading Coffeehouse Chain. Viewed November 16, 2016, https://pestleanalysis.com/swot-analysis-of-starbucks/ Van Arnum, P. 2013, "Sizing up Big Pharma's manufacturing investment strategies: the pharmaceutical majors target biologics and emerging markets in their manufacturing expansion activities", Pharmaceutical Technology Europe, vol. 25, no. 8, pp. 20. Veiga, A. Weyl, E.G. 2016, "Product design in selection markets", Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 131, no. 2, pp. 1007. Vlerick, M. Broadbent, A. 2015, "Evolution and Epistemic Justification", Dialectica, vol. 69, no. 2, pp. 185-203. Wesfarmers Limited 2013, Corporate Governance, Wesfarmers Limited, viewed 4 February 2013, http;//www.wesfarmers.com.au/about-us/corporate-governence.html. White, T.H., de Melo Barros, Y., Develey, P.F., Llerandi-Romn, I.C., Monsegur-Rivera, O.A. Trujillo-Pinto, A.M. 2015, "Improving reintroduction planning and implementation through quantitative SWOT analysis", Journal for Nature Conservation, vol. 28, pp. 149-159. Zhang, H., Liang, X. Wang, S. 2016, "Customer value anticipation, product innovativeness, and customer lifetime value: The moderating role of advertising strategy", Journal of Business Research, vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 3725-3730.

The Gospel According to Mark by Jorge Luis Borges Essay Example

The Gospel According to Mark by Jorge Luis Borges Essay Jorge Luis Borges is famous for his short stories. The Gospel According to Mark is an allegorical take on the time-worn story of the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. It excels in all the essential features of good short fiction. In particular, as this essay will argue, its theme, symbolisms, tone and style showcase the Borges’ mastery of the form. These elements unite and complement one another to produce a cohesive and powerful piece of fiction. The most powerful element in The Gospel is its theme. The writer draws upon an ancient and codified biblical theme of sacrifice. Just as Jesus Christ sacrificed his life for the salvation of his fellow brethren so does Espinosa end up being crucified. But in Espinosa’s case it was involuntary and much to his shock. This deviation from the original story comes to define the short story, for by transposing an eternal religious myth upon a real-life situation it questions the significance and meaning of the original story. Jorge Luis Borges infuses the story with numerous symbols that are allegorical to the Biblical story. For example, the huge and persistent storm and the consequent flooding can be equated to the episode of the Noah’s Ark. The family of the Gutres stands for the spiritual ignorance of Christ’s crucifiers. Espinosa actually educated the ignorant Gutres but paid the ultimate price due to their dogmatic understanding of what he preached. In this respect Espinosa is the Christ equivalent in the story. What is extraneous to the Biblical text is how Espinosa falls for temptation (offered him in the form of the Gutres girl). In this regard Espinosa is not quite Christ but a human aspirant for salvation. Perhaps the message conveyed by Borges is that sin is an essential feature of human life and to live above it is impossible for humans. After all, Espinosa did not make overt advances to the girl but was tempted and seduced nevertheless. In this sense he took upon himself the sins of his followers – the Gutres to be exact. So the story is rich in theological symbols. It also exposes certain contradictions and gray areas in what the scriptures signify. We will write a custom essay sample on The Gospel According to Mark by Jorge Luis Borges specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Gospel According to Mark by Jorge Luis Borges specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Gospel According to Mark by Jorge Luis Borges specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The tone and style adopted by Borges is complementary to the form and genre. The tone is mostly matter-of-fact. What emotional affect there is upon the reader is purely based on the events and conditions being narrated. Not only does short fiction require this short of economy but the implied allegory requires it too. In other words, for the Biblical allusions to take full effect the author will have to leave the most profound facts left unsaid. The richness and familiarity of the already known biblical narrative supplies all the drama, emotion and gravity to the story in the foreground. A hallmark of a good short story is its sound ending. The final line is often the most important in that it contains the surprise and twist ending. This is evident in The Gospel as well. In conclusion, The Gospel According to Mark is a classic in the short story genre. It satisfies in terms of containing all necessary elements for the genre. Of these, the theme, symbolism, tone and style are the stand-out elements. The work is also exemplary in terms of its crisp and compact plot. The story is told with an economy of detail – both in terms of characterization, situation and event – that it almost becomes a model for short fiction. Work Cited: Jorge Luis Borges, The Gospel According to Mark, first published in 1970, retrieved from on 28th September 2013. Jorge Luis Borges is famous for his short stories. The Gospel According to Mark is an allegorical take on the time-worn story of the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. It excels in all the essential features of good short fiction. In particular, as this essay will argue, its theme, symbolisms, tone and style showcase the Borges’ mastery of the form. These elements unite and complement one another to produce a cohesive and powerful piece of fiction. The most powerful element in The Gospel is its theme. The writer draws upon an ancient and codified biblical theme of sacrifice. Just as Jesus Christ sacrificed his life for the salvation of his fellow brethren so does Espinosa end up being crucified. But in Espinosa’s case it was involuntary and much to his shock. This deviation from the original story comes to define the short story, for by transposing an eternal religious myth upon a real-life situation it questions the significance and meaning of the original .

The Roman Society Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Roman Society Essay, Research Paper The Roman Society The alterations in the Roman authorities affected the societal categories and rights bit by bit became more equal among the people of Rome. New Torahs and new leaders tried to do society become closer in equality through reforms. It was a long and hard procedure to be freed or to go a citizen of Rome and non many accomplished it. Plebeians and adult female were thought of as worthless citizens in society, but through clip they gained more rights. To demo that this is true, I will be turn toing four subjects: plebeians versus. patricians, adult females, merchandisers and craftsmans, and slaves and non-citizens. When Rome established a democracy in 509 B.C. , two major categories developed. The patricians controlled the authorities with a Senate, made up of 300 elected functionaries. The senate chose two consuls to administrate the Torahs of Rome. The lone power that plebeians had in the authorities was with a popular assembly, which approved the pick of consuls. We will write a custom essay sample on The Roman Society Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Plebeians could non keep public office or marry into a patrician household. During the clip of the Republic to the clip of the imperium, plebeians, who fought in many wars to assist Rome addition power, demanded more rights. The authorities easy began to alter to appeal to plebeians who out-numbered everyone else in population. Around 494 B.C. , an Assembly of Centuries and an Assembly of Tribes rly of Centuries and an Assembly of Tribes replaced the popular assembly. The Assembly of Centuries represented the Roman Army and all the categories that were included in it and they elected the consuls. The Assembly of Tribes was made up of 10s elected plebeians and radius for the plebeians involvements, but had small influence on the authorities. In 445 B.C, plebeians won the right to get married patricians. The Assembly of Tribes gained the right to go through Torahs and veto any authorities action that threatened the rights of the plebeians. By about 300 B.C. , plebeians had earned the right to keep all major political and spiritual stations. In 366 B.C. , they won the right to consulship. When Rome took over the control of an imperium, the favoritism between the categories became indistinct. Julius Caesar was one of the many emperors that tried to convey the rich and hapless closer tothe hapless by restricting the affluent peoples # 8217 ; land ownership. During the early democracy, the adult female of Rome had few legal rights. A male was ever responsible for the attention and support of the household # 8217 ; s adult females. The inquiry of adult females as inheritor was irrelevant. Like all plebeians, even adult females patricians could non vote or keep public office. They were normally married off around the age of 14 to be homemakers. Even though adult females didn # 8217 ; Ts have many rights, thethe hapless by restricting the affluent peoples # 8217 ; land ownership. During the early democracy, the adult female of Rome had few legal rights. A male was ever responsible for the attention and support of the household # 8217 ; s adult females. The inquiry of adult females as inheritor was irrelevant. Like all plebeians, even adult females patricians could non vote or keep public office. They were normally married off around the age of 14 to be homemakers. Even though adult females didn # 8217 ; Ts have adult male Rome, particularly if their hubbies or male parents held public office. Examples of these adult females would be Messalina ( married woman of emperor Claudius ) , Livia ( 2nd married woman of Augustus ) , and Julia and Julia ( girl of Augustus and granddaughter of Augustus ) . During early Rome, the Merchants and craftsmans were included among the common people. But, as the democracy changed to an imperium, it helped them out a batch. With the imperium spread outing and the demand to distribute the Roman civilization, merchandisers and craftsmans became more of import than of all time. The craftsmans spread the Roman civilization by directing their many trades and # 8220 ; chef-doeuvres # 8221 ; to the freshly conquered lands. The merchandisers, with all of this new land under Roman power, were free to merchandise along any path as Rome controlled most of them. Most of this rise of the merchandisers and craftsmans position happened during the Pax Romana. Grn Ron Rome, particularly if their hu0Aclass and some rich merchandisers and craftsmans joined the upper category. At the underside of all of the categories were the slaves and non-citizens. Neither of them had really many rights. Slaves were normally captives of war from states that the Roman imperium had taken over. They were used as gladiators along with felons ( some freedwomans did voluntary, though, for these # 8220 ; homicidal Games # 8221 ; besides ) . In add-on, slaves were used as histrions in early Roman dramas and were owned by the directors who produced the dramas. Some Torahs even specified that merely slaves might be tortured. But subsequently, freewomans could besides be tortured in instances of lese majesty. It was the right of the maestro to offer his slaves for anguish in order to turn out his ain artlessness or to train them. It was besides his right to liberate any slaves that he owned if they showed their award to him in a clip of crisis, which he would hold to turn out. The right to torment slaves was non removed in Roman jurisprudence until in 240 A.D. Many non-citizens were besides treated as if they were slaves. They normally were from some land conquered by the Romans, and were seeking to do a better life in one of the metropoliss. Exogamies among the citizens and non- citizens of Rome were non allowed. The lone manner people were granted citizenship was if person of high power gaveure ure slaves was non removed in Roman jurisprudence until in 240 A.D. Many non-citizens were besides treated as if they were slaves. They normally were from some land conquered by the Romans, and were seeking to do a better life in one of the metropoliss. Exogamies among the citizens and non- citizens of Rome were non allowed. The lone manner people were granted citizenship was if person of high power gave it to them. Soon the lands environing Rome under Roman Power were considered states of Rome, therefor the people that lived in them werhe rights among the people of Rome through long and hard procedures, became closer to equality. All of the societal categories went through single alterations. Some, like the patricians, lost more in the terminal than what they started out with. Others, like non-citizens gained more rights with Torahs that affected them. Overall, they each were effected by the authorities of the Roman imperium. Bibliography 1 ) World History, Patterns of Civilization. New Jersey: Burton F. Beers, 1993 2 ) Grolier Electronic Publishing, Inc. , 1993 3 ) The World Book Encyclopedia Chicago, London, Sydney, Toronto, 1985